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Multi-dimensional adjustment of Eurasian self-initiated expatriates in Korea

Erhan Atay (Newcastle School of Business, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK)
Serkan Bayraktaroglu (Department of Management, Sprott School of Business, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada)
Yin Teng Elaine Chew (Management Department, School of Business, Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia)

Journal of Global Mobility

ISSN: 2049-8799

Article publication date: 19 July 2023

Issue publication date: 6 March 2024

203

Abstract

Purpose

This qualitative study has two aims. The first is to explore the cognitive, affective, and behavioural dimensions of Eurasian self-initiated expatriates’ (SIEs) work and non-work adjustments in Korea. The second is to understand how the Confucian-oriented Korean culture influences Eurasian SIEs' work and non-work domains, in particular their organisational practices and relations with locals.

Design/methodology/approach

This study was conducted through a qualitative analysis of interviews conducted with 27 Eurasian SIEs working in Korea. The interviews were conducted face-to-face with open-ended questions.

Findings

Eurasian SIEs in Korea express different cognitive, affective, and behavioural life and work adjustment processes that affect their future careers. A high level of language proficiency and knowledge of cultural and social expectations does not guarantee work and life adjustment success. Due to the heavy presence of Korean culture in work and living environments, SIEs face challenges in joining social and work networks and balancing work and life domains, which slows down adjustment. Results indicate that SIEs adjusted well regarding cognitive and behavioural dimensions in work and non-work domains. However, affective adjustment is difficult to achieve, even for SIEs who have lived in the country for many years, and many have the intention to leave if there were other options.

Originality/value

This study contributes to the literature by focussing on the multidimensionality of SIEs' work and life adjustments, with cognitive, affective, and behavioural components. SIEs have been in a complicated process of adaptation and integration for a long time. This study attempts to contribute to SIE literature by analysing the elements of Confucianism-oriented Korean culture and organisational practices prevalent in SIEs' multidimensional adjustment and career challenges.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The data supporting this study's findings are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to restrictions, e.g. their containing information that could compromise the privacy of research participants.

Citation

Atay, E., Bayraktaroglu, S. and Chew, Y.T.E. (2024), "Multi-dimensional adjustment of Eurasian self-initiated expatriates in Korea", Journal of Global Mobility, Vol. 12 No. 1, pp. 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGM-02-2023-0010

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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