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Investigating fretting wear mechanisms in Ti-6Al-4V: insights from residual stress and equivalent plastic strain analysis

Liwen Feng (School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China)
Xiangyan Ding (School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China)
Qinghui Zhang (School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China)
Ning Hu (School of Mechanical Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China)
Xiaoyang Bi (School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 21 May 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

The study delves into the influence of wear cycles on these parameters. The purpose of this paper is to identify characteristic patterns of σRS and εPEEQ that discern varying wear situations, thereby contributing to the enrichment of wear theory. Furthermore, the findings serve as a foundational basis for nondestructive and in situ wear detection methodologies, such as nonlinear ultrasonic detection, known for its sensitivity to σRS and εPEEQ.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper elucidates the wear mechanism through the lens of residual stress (σRS) and plastic deformation within distinct fretting regimes, using a two-dimensional cylindrical/flat contact model. It specifically explores the impact of the displacement amplitude and cycles on the distribution of residual stress and equivalent plastic strain (εPEEQ) in both gross slip regime and partial slip regimes.

Findings

Therefore, when surface observation of wear is challenging, detecting the σRS trend at the center/edge, region width and εPEEQ distribution, as well as the maximum σRS distribution along the depth, proves effective in distinguishing wear situations (partial or gross slip regimes). However, discerning wear situations based on εPEEQ along the depth direction remains challenging. Moreover, in the gross slip regime, using σRS distribution or εPEEQ along the width direction rather than the depth direction can effectively provide feedback on cycles and wear range.

Originality/value

This work introduces a novel perspective for investigating wear theory through the distribution of residual stress (σRS) and equivalent plastic strain (εPEEQ). It presents a feasible detection theory for wear situations using nondestructive and in situ methods, such as nonlinear ultrasonic detection, which is sensitive to σRS and εPEEQ.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-01-2024-0005/

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (A2021202022), the Chinese National Natural Science Fund (Grant No. 52105094), National Science and Technology Major Project (2017-VII-0011-0106), the Fund for Innovative Research Groups of Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (A2020202002), the Key Program of Research and Development of Hebei Province (202030507040009), the Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (S20ZDF077), Science and Technology Planning Project of Tianjin (20ZYJDJC00030), Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0241, cstc2021jcyj-msxm0525), Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Regional Innovation Guidance Program (2022BB004), Hebei Province Military-civilian Integration Science and Technology Innovation Project (SJMYF2022X15) and Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (GrantNo.2023NSFSC1340).

Declaration of competing interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Data availability: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Supplementary information: Not applicable.

Ethical approval: All analyses were based on previous published studies; thus, no ethical approval and patient consent are required.

Citation

Feng, L., Ding, X., Zhang, Y., Hu, N. and Bi, X. (2024), "Investigating fretting wear mechanisms in Ti-6Al-4V: insights from residual stress and equivalent plastic strain analysis", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-01-2024-0005

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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